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Data Requirements

Accurate environmental assessment depends on comprehensive product data. This guide explains exactly what information you'll need to provide and how to gather it efficiently.

Data Collection Checklist

Use this checklist to prepare for your Eaternity Score assessment:

  • Product specification and serving size
  • Complete ingredient list with quantities
  • Ingredient origins (country/region)
  • Production methods and certifications
  • Processing details and energy use
  • Packaging specifications and materials
  • Transportation routes and modes
  • Storage requirements
Time-Saving Tip

Gathering this data typically takes 1-2 weeks. Start early and assign a team member with access to procurement, production, and supply chain information.


1. Product Specification

Basic Product Information

Product Name

  • Commercial name as appears on packaging
  • Internal product code or SKU
  • Product category (snack, beverage, ready meal, etc.)

Product Description

  • Brief description (2-3 sentences)
  • Target consumer segment
  • Unique selling points

Serving Size

  • Standard serving size (e.g., "200g", "330ml")
  • Servings per package
  • Net weight of product
  • Drained weight (if applicable for canned/jarred products)

Product Category

  • FoodEx2 classification (if known)
  • Consumer-facing category (e.g., "Organic breakfast cereal")
  • Dietary classifications (vegan, vegetarian, gluten-free, etc.)

Example: Product Specification

Product Name: "Organic Tomato Basil Pasta Sauce"
Product Code: SKU-12345
Category: "Pasta Sauce / Condiment"
Serving Size: 125g
Servings per Jar: 3
Net Weight: 375g
Dietary: Vegan, Gluten-Free

2. Ingredient List

Complete Ingredient Listing

Provide the complete ingredient list exactly as it appears on packaging, along with:

Ingredient Quantities

  • Exact weight or volume of each ingredient
  • Percentage of total product weight
  • Include minor ingredients (spices, additives)

Ingredient Specifications

  • Botanical or scientific name (if applicable)
  • Processing state (fresh, dried, concentrated, etc.)
  • Quality grade or specification

Example: Ingredient List

IngredientQuantity (g)% of TotalSpecification
Tomatoes280g74.7%Peeled, diced
Water40g10.7%-
Olive Oil20g5.3%Extra virgin
Onions15g4.0%Fresh, diced
Basil10g2.7%Fresh leaves
Garlic5g1.3%Fresh, minced
Salt3g0.8%Sea salt
Black Pepper2g0.5%Ground
Recipe Confidentiality

All product data is treated with strict confidentiality. We can sign NDAs to protect your proprietary recipes and formulations.


3. Ingredient Origins

Geographic Sourcing

For each ingredient, provide:

Country or Region

  • Primary sourcing country (e.g., "Spain", "California, USA")
  • Alternative sourcing regions (if seasonal variation)
  • Percentage from each region (if multiple sources)

Production Location

  • Farm/plantation location (if known)
  • Processing facility location
  • Regional climate zone (Mediterranean, tropical, temperate, etc.)

Seasonality

  • Months sourced from each region
  • In-season vs. out-of-season sourcing
  • Storage period before use

Example: Origin Tracking

IngredientPrimary OriginSecondary OriginSeasonNotes
TomatoesSpain (Andalusia)Italy (Sicily)Jun-Sep: Spain
Oct-May: Italy
Field-grown
Olive OilGreece (Crete)-Year-roundSingle estate
BasilNetherlandsItalyYear-round: NL
Summer: Italy
Greenhouse (NL)
GarlicChinaSpainYear-roundDried product

Origin Impact on Scores

Why origins matter:

  • Climate: Transport distance, production practices vary by region
  • Water: Regional water scarcity factors (Spanish tomatoes vs. Italian)
  • Rainforest: Deforestation risk varies by country (e.g., Brazilian vs. US soy)
  • Animal Welfare: Different regulatory standards by country

4. Production Methods & Certifications

Agricultural Production

Farming Method

  • Conventional agriculture
  • Organic certified
  • Regenerative agriculture
  • Biodynamic
  • Integrated pest management

Growing Method

  • Field-grown (outdoor)
  • Greenhouse (heated/unheated)
  • Hydroponic
  • Vertical farming
  • Wild-harvested

Livestock Production (if applicable)

  • Pasture-raised
  • Free-range
  • Barn-raised
  • Feedlot/intensive
  • Aquaculture method (for seafood)

Certifications

Provide certification details for:

Environmental Certifications

  • Organic (EU Organic, USDA Organic, etc.)
  • Rainforest Alliance
  • Fairtrade
  • Regenerative Organic Certified
  • Carbon Neutral Certified

Animal Welfare (if applicable)

  • Certified Humane
  • Animal Welfare Approved
  • Free Range Certified
  • Organic livestock standards

Sustainability Certifications

  • Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) for seafood
  • Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) for packaging
  • Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)
  • ProTerra (sustainable soy)

Example: Certification Documentation

Tomatoes:
- Certification: "EU Organic"
- Certifier: "ICEA (IT-BIO-006)"
- Certificate Number: "ABC123456"
- Validity: "2024-2025"

Olive Oil:
- Certification: "PDO Crete"
- Origin Protection: "Protected Designation of Origin"
- Certificate Number: "GR-PDO-789"
Certification Value

Certifications can significantly improve your environmental scores. Organic farming typically shows 10-30% lower climate impact due to reduced synthetic fertilizer use.


5. Processing Details

Manufacturing Processes

Document all processing steps:

Primary Processes

  • Washing and cleaning
  • Cutting, slicing, or grinding
  • Mixing and blending
  • Heating or cooking (temperature, duration)
  • Cooling or freezing
  • Drying or concentration
  • Fermentation
  • Packaging line operations

Energy Consumption

  • Total energy use per production batch
  • Energy source (electricity, natural gas, steam)
  • Renewable energy percentage
  • Energy efficiency measures

Water Usage

  • Volume of water per production batch
  • Water source (municipal, well, rainwater)
  • Water recycling systems
  • Wastewater treatment method

Example: Processing Data

Process: "Tomato Sauce Production"

Steps:
1. Washing:
- Energy: 2 kWh electricity per 100kg tomatoes
- Water: 50 liters per 100kg tomatoes

2. Blanching:
- Energy: 5 kWh steam per 100kg
- Temperature: 85°C for 3 minutes

3. Crushing:
- Energy: 1 kWh electricity per 100kg

4. Cooking:
- Energy: 8 kWh natural gas per 100kg
- Temperature: 95°C for 20 minutes

5. Filling & Sealing:
- Energy: 0.5 kWh electricity per 100 jars

Energy Mix:
- Grid Electricity: 70%
- Renewable (Solar): 30%

Data Quality Levels

Don't worry if you don't have exact energy data:

Data QualityWhat You ProvideImpact on Score
HighActual energy meters, utility billsMost accurate score
MediumProduction manager estimates, typical valuesGood accuracy (±10%)
Low"We heat to 95°C for 20 minutes"Industry average used (±20%)

6. Packaging Specifications

Primary Packaging

Package Type

  • Bottle, jar, can, pouch, box, wrapper, etc.
  • Closure type (cap, lid, seal)
  • Label material and size

Material Composition

  • Primary material (glass, PET, aluminum, paperboard, etc.)
  • Material weight (grams)
  • Recycled content percentage
  • Liner or coating materials

End-of-Life

  • Recyclability in target markets
  • Deposit return system participation
  • Compostability certifications
  • Typical disposal method (recycling, landfill, incineration)

Secondary Packaging

Shipping Packaging

  • Box material (corrugated cardboard, plastic wrap)
  • Material weight per unit
  • Units per shipping case
  • Pallet specifications

Example: Packaging Data

Primary Package:
- Type: Glass jar
- Material: Soda-lime glass
- Weight: 320g (empty jar)
- Recycled Content: 40%
- Closure: Metal screw cap (5g, tinplate)
- Label: Paper label (2g)
- Recyclability: "Widely recyclable"

Secondary Package:
- Type: Corrugated cardboard box
- Material: 100% recycled cardboard
- Weight: 150g
- Units per Box: 12 jars
- Recyclability: "Widely recyclable"

Packaging Impact

Packaging typically represents:

  • 5-15% of climate impact for shelf-stable products
  • 20-40% of climate impact for beverages in single-use containers
  • Significant improvement potential through lightweighting, recycled content, and reusable systems

7. Transportation

Ingredient Transport

For each major ingredient:

Transport to Manufacturer

  • Origin location (farm/supplier facility)
  • Destination (your manufacturing facility)
  • Transport mode (truck, ship, rail, air)
  • Distance (kilometers)
  • Refrigeration required (yes/no)

Import Details (if applicable)

  • Port of entry
  • Intermodal transport (ship + truck, etc.)
  • Storage warehouses in transit

Finished Product Distribution

Primary Distribution

  • Manufacturing facility to distribution center
  • Transport mode and distance
  • Storage duration at distribution center

Retail Distribution

  • Distribution center to retail stores
  • Average distance to end consumer
  • Storage requirements (refrigerated, frozen, ambient)

Example: Transportation Data

Ingredient Transport:

Tomatoes (Spain → Netherlands):
- Route: Almería, Spain → Rotterdam, NL
- Mode: Refrigerated truck
- Distance: 2,400 km
- Frequency: Weekly deliveries

Olive Oil (Greece → Netherlands):
- Route: Heraklion, Crete → Rotterdam, NL
- Mode: Ship (container)
- Distance: 3,200 nautical miles
- Storage: Ambient temperature

Finished Product Distribution:

Manufacturer → Distribution Center:
- Distance: 50 km
- Mode: Truck (ambient)

Distribution Center → Retail:
- Average Distance: 200 km
- Mode: Truck (ambient)
- Storage: Ambient shelf-stable

Transport Impact

Transportation impact varies significantly:

  • Air freight: 50x higher climate impact than sea freight
  • Refrigerated transport: 2x higher impact than ambient
  • Local sourcing: Can reduce impact by 5-20% depending on product
  • Sea freight: Minimal impact for non-perishable goods

8. Storage Requirements

Manufacturer Storage

Ingredient Storage

  • Temperature requirements (ambient, refrigerated, frozen)
  • Storage duration before use
  • Humidity control requirements
  • Controlled atmosphere (if applicable)

Finished Product Storage

  • Warehouse temperature
  • Storage duration before distribution
  • Shelf life and expiration dating

Retail Storage

In-Store Conditions

  • Display method (shelf, refrigerated, frozen)
  • Typical time on shelf before purchase
  • Energy requirements

Consumer Storage

Home Storage

  • Recommended storage (pantry, refrigerator, freezer)
  • Storage duration before consumption
  • Preparation requirements (cooking, heating, thawing)

Example: Storage Data

Ingredient Storage:
Tomatoes:
- Temperature: 4°C (refrigerated)
- Duration: 1-3 days before processing

Olive Oil:
- Temperature: 15-20°C (ambient)
- Duration: 1-6 months

Finished Product Storage:
Manufacturer Warehouse:
- Temperature: 15-25°C (ambient)
- Duration: 0-4 weeks

Retail:
- Display: Ambient shelf
- Typical Shelf Time: 2-8 weeks

Consumer:
- Storage: Pantry (unopened), Refrigerator (opened)
- Shelf Life: 24 months (unopened), 7 days (opened)

9. Additional Information (Optional)

Process Innovations

Any unique sustainability features:

  • Solar panels or renewable energy
  • Water recycling systems
  • Waste reduction initiatives
  • Regenerative agriculture practices
  • Carbon offset programs

Supply Chain Transparency

Advanced traceability:

  • Blockchain tracking
  • Direct supplier relationships
  • Farm-level traceability
  • Third-party audits

Historical Data

For tracking improvements:

  • Previous recipe formulations
  • Past ingredient sourcing
  • Process changes over time

Data Submission Process

How to Submit

  1. Complete Questionnaire — Structured forms provided by Eaternity
  2. Upload Documents — Secure portal for certificates, specifications
  3. Initial Review — We check for completeness within 48 hours
  4. Clarification Call — Address any questions or gaps
  5. Final Confirmation — Lock data and begin calculation

Data Formats

We accept:

  • Excel/CSV — Structured ingredient lists
  • PDF — Certificates, specifications, technical data sheets
  • Photos — Packaging, labels, production process
  • CAD Files — Packaging designs (for material weights)

Confidentiality

All data is protected by:

  • Non-disclosure agreements (NDAs)
  • Secure data storage (encrypted, access-controlled)
  • Limited internal access (need-to-know basis)
  • No sharing with third parties without consent
Data Support

Our team is available to help you gather data, interpret technical specifications, and fill gaps with industry averages where necessary.


Common Data Gaps & Solutions

Missing Ingredient Origins

Problem: "I don't know exactly where my ingredients come from"

Solution:

  • Contact your suppliers for sourcing information
  • Use purchase orders or certificates of origin
  • We can use representative country averages if specific data unavailable

Unknown Energy Consumption

Problem: "We don't track energy per product batch"

Solution:

  • Provide total facility energy and production volume
  • We calculate per-product allocation
  • Industry-specific energy benchmarks used if needed

Multiple Suppliers

Problem: "We have 3 different tomato suppliers"

Solution:

  • Provide percentage from each supplier
  • Include seasonal variations
  • We create weighted average based on actual sourcing

Confidential Recipe

Problem: "Can I share my recipe without revealing exact proportions?"

Solution:

  • We can sign additional confidentiality agreements
  • Ingredient ranges acceptable (e.g., "15-20% olive oil")
  • High-level categories possible for minor ingredients

Data Quality Impact

How Data Quality Affects Your Score

Data CompletenessScore AccuracyConfidence Interval
90-100%±5%High confidence
70-90%±10%Good confidence
50-70%±20%Moderate confidence
less than 50%±30%+Low confidence (not recommended for public claims)

Improving Accuracy Over Time

Start with available data and improve:

Year 1: Use supplier estimates and industry averages Year 2: Request actual data from key suppliers Year 3: Implement direct monitoring and traceability


Next Steps

Download Resources

  • Data Collection Template (Excel) — Download
  • Certification Checklist (PDF) — Download
  • Supplier Data Request Letter (Word) — Download